Cloud Atlas Cloud Atlas

  • First known sample

    2014

  • Discovery

    2014

  • Number of targets

    1-100

  • Current status

    Active

  • Type

    Trojan

  • Targeted platforms

    Android , Linux , Windows , iOS

  • TOP targeted countries

    Belarus , India , Kazakhstan , Russia , The Czech Republic

  • Connected attacks

    Red October

  • The way of propagation

    Exploits , Social engineering

  • Purpose/Functions

    Cyberespionage , Data theft , Data wiping
  • Special features
    CloudAtlas represents a rebirth of the RedOctober attacks.

  • Targets

    Diplomatic organizations/embassies , Government entities
  • Artefacts/Attribution
    The same threat actor as behind the Red October attacks
  • Description

    A threat actor that was first noticed in 2014 and launches cyber-espionage operations against industries and government entities. The actor delivers its backdoors through spear-phishing emails aimed at high profile victims.

    Additional information

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  1. Adding detection for known modules
  2. Collecting samples
  3. Reversing the samples
  4. Decrypting sophisticated encryption and compression schemes
  5. Understanding lateral movement
  6. Outlining multiple attack stages in the correct order
  7. Mapping C&C infrastructure
  8. Setting up sinkholes
  9. Analyzing collected traffic and communication protocols
  10. Crawling other hosts that understand the same protocol
  11. Taking down and acquiring images of C&C servers
  12. Identifying victims, sending out notifications to victims and global CERTs
  13. Applying forensic analysis and extracting logs, stolen files, other components
  14. Collecting and analyzing data from KSN, C&C servers, individual victims who are willing to work with us, sinkholes, crawlers, etc.
  15. Writing a comprehensive report
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